Animals vs. Humans in Medical Experimentation Essay -- Biology, Animal

For centuries mankind has experimented on animals for a number of different reasons. Early experimentation with animals was originally born out of curiosity but eventually became a necessity to find medicines to cure viruses and a myriad of illnesses. If not for the existence of animals, humans would be left to experiment on themselves at a high rate which would create a worldwide moral dilemma. Such a dilemma could be dictated based on the question of who should be chosen for experimentation; should it be a particular race or class of people? Animals commonly used in medical research are rats and chimpanzees. Over time these species have proven to be plentiful and they have exhibited the ability to sustain the various testing regimens that mimic human experimentation. â€Å"The need for animals in research, particularly medical research, is because of the need to determine the toxicity and dangers of new drugs.† (Prater 1). Animals are great learning tools for medical students. â€Å"For basic research, to understand a disease, dogs are an excellent mimic of the human cardiovascular system.† (Dixon 1). As one may see using animals as cruelty, it avoids the death of numerous humans. Animals such as guinea pigs can be tested on as opposed to performing a huge surgery on a human being and he/she does not make it through. The effect of some animals does not always affect people, but it can give you an idea of what dangers you may encounter. Other animals like, cats, mice, hamsters, rabbits, pigs, and sheep are also tested in labs, â€Å"animal research has played a vital role in virtually every major medical advance of the last century – for both human and animal health. From antibiotics to blood transfusions, from dialysis to organ-... ...des Improvements." PubMed.com. N.P. May 2009. Web. 21 Nov. 2011. Gargaro, Carolyn C. "Animals Used For Medical Research." Gargaro.com. N.P. July 1991. Web. 21 Nov. 2011. Greek, Ray. "Is The Use of Sentient In Basic Research Justifiable." PEHM.com. N.P. Sept. 2010. Web. 21 Nov. 2011. Jessen, Walter. "Animal Research: Animal Welfare Vs Animal Rights." HighlightHealth.com. N.P Sept. 2010. Web. 21 Nov. 2011. Prater, Alicia M. "Should Animals Be Used For Experimentation." Helium.com. N.P. Nov. 2007. Web. 21 Nov. 2011. Rolling, Bernard E. "Animal Research: A Moral Science." Emboreports.com. N.P. Aug. 2008. Web. 21 Nov. 2011. Tatchell, Peter. "The Long Fight Against Animal Testing." Guardian.com. N.P. July 2009. Web. 21 Nov. 2011. Trull, Frankie L. "The Essential Need For Animals in Medical Research." AmericanChronicle.com. N.P. Oct. 2005. Web. 21 Nov. 2011.